It's June! As winter starts in Brazil we enter the season of "Festa Junina"
In February I did something similar with Samba albuns in celebration of Carnaval, now it's "Festa Junina" season so Forr贸 it is. I like doing these not only to share to other people but also so dedicate some time to research and listen to traditional Brazilian sounds.
Forr贸 is kind of an umbrella term that encompasses Xote, Bai茫o e Xaxado, and a few others, all associated with Northeastern dancing parties. Like samba is a genre that have a long history and traditions, but has adapted itself throughout generations.
I decided to start the week with the most important release for the genre by Luiz Gonzaga, not only a great singer and performer, he is almost a sort of anthropologist as he spend most of his twenties traveling across the country, but mostly the Northeast. He made Northeastern folk music, especially Bai茫o popular among audiences of urban areas as his career took of in the capital at that time, Rio de Janeiro.
The themes os the lyrics of the songs follow the traditions of Forr贸 at that time, which includes manual labor, local nature elements, some gender stereotypes, and most importantly missing home as the 1950's were the years of major industrialization in Brazil and many workers from the Northeast would migrate to the southeast cities looking for jobs. The songs feature intrumets that would be the base of the genre: accordion, pipe and triangle.
Highlights: Asa Branca (his most famous compositions),